Calibration Facility
The CFR Calibration Facility is used to check the stability of pyranometers in a network by comparing them against a reference pyranometer, complying with the ISO 9847 international standard for high-accuracy calibration. It suits customers with a large fleet of pyranometers or albedometers, for whom returning instruments to Delft for recalibration would create excessive downtime.
- Light source
- Metal-Halide, low Infrared output
- Measurement system
- High accuracy, calibrated, 6½ digit voltmeter
- Time per calibration
- Approximately 10 minutes (manually operated)

Overview
In detail
What it's for
CFR offers a solution for quality control of the stability of the pyranometers used in a network, using a reference pyranometer as the basis for comparison. Periodic recalibration of radiometers is recommended, as the sensitivity of a pyranometer can change naturally over time; ESS advises recalibration every two years.
Why on-site calibration
For customers with a large number of pyranometers and/or albedometers, or who maintain an instrument network, sending units back to Kipp & Zonen's Delft facility for regular recalibration creates down-time and logistical effort. The CFR complies with the ISO 9847 international standard, giving a high-accuracy, on-site calibration alternative.
Calibration procedure
The procedure used complies with Annex A.3 of international standard ISO 9847 "Calibration of Field Pyranometers by Comparison to a Reference Pyranometer"; Annex A.3 refers to "Calibration Devices Using Artificial Sources". The facility is manually operated and the time needed for each calibration is approximately 10 minutes. Preparation for a measurement session, including warm-up and stabilisation of the calibration lamp, will take about 30 minutes. The calibration transfer uncertainty between reference and test pyranometers of high quality, such as the CMP 11, is estimated to be ± 1%.
Turntable and reference pyranometers
The turntable supplied with the CFR is suitable for calibration of CM 6, 11, 21, 22, 31 and CMP 3, 6, 10, 11, 21, 22 pyranometers. Adaptors and alternative turntables are available to suit other pyranometers and albedometers. CFR is supplied without reference pyranometers; these should be purchased separately and be of similar characteristics to the field radiometers under test.
Installation and technician training
Specifications
Technical specifications
- Standard compliance
- ISO 9847
- Calibration method
- Comparison to reference pyranometer (ISO 9847 Annex A.3, artificial sources)
- Light source
- Metal-Halide, low Infrared output
- Power requirements
- 230 V, 50 Hz, 500 W
- Measurement system
- High accuracy, calibrated, 6½ digit voltmeter
- Time per calibration
- Approximately 10 minutes (manually operated)
- Session preparation time
- About 30 minutes, including warm-up and stabilisation of the calibration lamp
- Calibration transfer uncertainty
- ± 1% (estimated, between high quality reference and test pyranometers such as the CMP 11)
- Turntable compatibility
- CM 6, 11, 21, 22, 31 and CMP 3, 6, 10, 11, 21, 22 pyranometers
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